The
Strange and Surprising Facts About the UK
When people think of the United Kingdom, they often envision the royal family, Big Ben, and fish and chips. But there are many quirks and oddities that make this country unique. Here are some cold, hard facts about the UK that you may not have known.
1. The Queen has two birthdays.
Queen Elizabeth II, the longest-reigning monarch in British history, celebrates her birthday twice a year. Her actual birthday is on April 21st, but her ceremonial birthday, also known as the Trooping the Colour, is held in June. This tradition began in the 18th century, when King George II decided to have a military parade in recognition of his birthday.
2. The longest place name in Europe is in Wales.
If you thought the Scottish town of “Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch” was a mouthful, wait until you hear about the village of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch in Wales. The name translates to “Saint Mary's Church in the Hollow of the White Hazel near a Rapid Whirlpool and the Church of Saint Tysilio near the Red Cave,” and has 58 letters.
3. The UK has a secret nuclear bunker.
Buried deep beneath the picturesque countryside of Wiltshire lies a vast underground bunker that was built during the Cold War to protect the UK government from nuclear attack. The bunker, which is now a museum, could house up to 600 people and has its own hospital, canteen, and broadcast studio.
4. The world’s first public zoo opened in London.
The Zoological Society of London opened the world’s first public zoo in Regents Park in 1828. It featured exotic animals such as an Indian elephant, a giraffe, and a rhino, and was so popular that it attracted over 200,000 visitors in its first year.
5. The UK is home to the smallest house in Britain.
Located in the town of Conwy, Wales, the Quay House is the smallest house in Britain, measuring just 3.05 metres by 1.8 metres. It was originally built as a storage shed in the 16th century and was later converted into a home. Despite its small size, it has a reception room, a bedroom, and a bathroom.
6. The UK is the birthplace of modern football.
Football, or soccer as it’s known in some parts of the world, can trace its roots back to England in the 19th century. The first official game was played in London in 1863, and the sport quickly spread throughout the UK and eventually the world.
7. The UK has a museum of bad art.
Located in the town of Banbury, England, the Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) is a celebration of art that is “too bad to be ignored.” The museum’s collection includes works such as “Lucy in the Field with Flowers,” which depicts a woman with a giant head standing in a field, and “Sunday on the Pot with George,” a painting of a man sitting on a toilet.
From secret bunkers to small houses, the UK is a country full of surprises. Whether you’re a history buff or just curious about the quirks of this nation, there’s always something new to learn about the United Kingdom.