趣味英国冷知识
Fun
Facts About the UK That You May Not Know The United Kingdom is a country rich in culture and history. From iconic landmarks to famous literature, there is no shortage of interesting and entertaining things to learn about this fascinating nation. Here are some fun facts about the UK that you may not know. 1. The shortest war in history The UK was once involved in a war that lasted only 38 minutes. In 1896, the Kingdom of Zanzibar, then a British protectorate, rebelled against British rule. The British sent a military force of nine ships and landed at Zanzibar’s port, bombarding the palace. The Sultan surrendered after just 38 minutes, making it the shortest war in history. 2. The longest place name The Welsh village of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch has the longest official place name in the UK. It has 58 letters and translates to "St Mary's Church in the hollow of the white hazel near a rapid whirlpool and the Church of St. Tysilio near the red cave." 3. The first country to issue postage stamps The UK was the first country to issue postage stamps, with the "Penny Black" in 1840. The stamp featured a profile of Queen Victoria and was used for mail up to half an ounce in weight. 4. A solar eclipse stopped a war In 585 BC, a total solar eclipse occurred during a battle between the Lydians and the Medes. Both armies were so frightened by the event that they stopped fighting and declared a truce. This event is considered the first recorded use of astronomical observations in world history. 5. The first public statue of a woman in the UK The first public statue of a woman in the UK was unveiled in 1905 in London's Victoria Embankment Gardens. The statue depicts Queen Boudica, who led an uprising against the Roman Empire in AD 60 or 61. 6. The UK is home to the world's largest egg The world's largest egg is on display at the Cuckoo Down Farm in Dorset, weighing in at 2.589 kg (5 lb 11 oz). It was laid by a hen in 1956 and is now preserved to prevent it from breaking. 7. The Prime Minister's cat has an official title The official residence of the UK's Prime Minister, 10 Downing Street, is also home to a cat. Since the 1970s, the cat has been given an official title, the "Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office." The current cat in residence is named Larry. 8. The highest mountain in the UK is not in Scotland Ben Nevis in Scotland is often thought of as the highest mountain in the UK, but it is actually not. The highest mountain in the UK is Mount Snowdon in Wales, which stands at 1085 meters (3,560 feet) above sea level. 9. The first ever international football match The first ever international football match was played between Scotland and England in 1872. The match ended in a 0-0 draw. 10 The UK owns half of the world's red telephone boxes The red telephone box is an iconic symbol of the UK, but did you know that half of the world's red telephone boxes are owned by the UK? Despite their decline in usage in recent years, many of these phone boxes still remain as a reminder of the country's heritage. In conclusion, the UK is full of interesting and surprising facts that make it an endlessly fascinating country. From brief wars to bizarre world records, there is always something new to discover about this amazing place.